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11-28 MAX 6000/3000 Network Configuration Guide
Setting Up Virtual Private Networks
Configuring PPTP tunnels for dial-in clients
Ethernet
Mod Config
L2 Tunneling Options...
PPTP Enabled=Yes
Line 1 tunnel type=PPTP
Route line 1=10.65.212.11
Line 2 tunnel type=None
Route line 2=0.0.0.0
Line 3 tunnel type=None
Route line 3=0.0.0.0
Line 4 tunnel type=None
Route line 4=0.0.0.0
Understanding the PPTP PAC parameters
This section provides some background information about configuring PPTP. For detailed
information about each parameter, see the MAX Reference.
Enabling PPTP
When you enable PPTP, the MAX can bring up a PPTP tunnel with a PNS and respond to a
request for a PPTP tunnel from a PNS. You must specify the IP address of the PNS in one or
more of the Route Line parameters.
Specifying a PRI line for PPTP calls and the PNS IP address
The PPTP parameters include four Route Line parameters, one for each of the MAX unit’s
WAN lines. If you specify the IP address of a PNS in one of these parameters, that WAN line is
dedicated to receiving PPTP connections and forwarding them to that destination address.
The IP address you specify must be accessible via IP, but there are no other restrictions on it. It
can be across the WAN or on the local network. If you leave the default null address, that WAN
line handles calls normally.
Example of a PAC configuration
Figure 11-6 shows an ISP POP MAX unit communicating across the WAN with an NT Server
at a customer premise. Windows 95 or NT clients dial into the local ISP and are routed directly
across the Internet to the corporate server. In this example, the MAX unit’s fourth WAN line is
dedicated to PPTP connections to that server.
Figure 11-6. PPTP tunnel
Windows NT
server (PNS)
PPTP tunnel
10.65.212.11
WAN
Modem
WAN
PAC
MAX
ISP
POP
Win95
Win95
Win95
Pipeline
ISDN
modem
- MAX™ 6000/3000 1
- Lucent Technologies 2
- Customer Service 3
- Contents 5
- About This Guide 29
- Using the MAX as an ISP hub 35
- Overview of MAX configuration 37
- Creating a network diagram 38
- Configuring Internet services 40
- MAX profiles 41
- Saving a profile 42
- Using RADIUS 42
- Where to go next 43
- System slot 46
- T1 or E1 slots 46
- Expansion slots 47
- Ethernet and WAN slots 47
- Assigning telephone numbers 49
- Hunt groups 50
- SPIDS (for Net/BRI lines) 50
- Configuring T1 lines 51
- Signaling mode 52
- Monitoring line quality 53
- Supporting PBX connections 53
- Using MAXDAX 54
- Configuring channels 55
- Configuring ISDN signaling 57
- Using NFAS signaling 59
- Example of NFAS configuration 60
- Encoding=AMI 61
- Send Disc=0 61
- Overlap Receiving=Yes 61
- Configuring E1 lines 63
- Switch-specific settings 65
- Configuring DPNSS signaling 66
- L3 End=x-side 67
- L2 End=b-side 67
- NL Value=64 67
- LoopAvoidance=7 67
- Using ISDN signaling 70
- Using DPNSS signaling 70
- ISDN call information 72
- Line Config 73
- Line 1 73
- Ch N Prt/Grp=3 73
- Configuring digital modems 74
- 12-MOD modem numbering 75
- Sample configuration 76
- Configuring V.110 modems 77
- Configuring the B channels 80
- Configuring Host/BRI lines 84
- Configuring IDSL connections 87
- Example of IDSL configuration 89
- BRI/LT diagnostics 89
- 4 to 9 90
- Enabling Loop Sealing Current 92
- Port diagnostics 95
- Enabling dual-port calls 96
- Configuring an AIM call 99
- Example of a FT1-B&O call 101
- Configuring a dual-port call 102
- Configuring inbound calls 103
- Exclusive port routing 106
- Examples of call routing 108
- Configuring outbound calls 113
- Configuring MAXDAX 118
- MAXDAX call-routing flowchart 119
- Ch N Dial Plan # parameter 123
- P=Password 125
- C=Close TELNET 125
- Configuring WAN Access 132
- Introduction to WAN links 134
- The Answer profile 135
- Encaps Options 136
- IP Options 138
- IPX Options 138
- AppleTalk Options 138
- PPP Options 139
- Numeric parameters 140
- COMB Options 141
- V.120 Options 141
- X.75 Options 141
- PAD Options 142
- T3POS Options 143
- For DTE-initiated calls 144
- Session Options 145
- Filter-related parameters 146
- Timing parameters 146
- DHCP Options 147
- TCP-Clear Options 147
- The Connection profile 149
- Telephone numbers 150
- CBCP parameters 154
- Encaps=MP 155
- Encaps=PPP 155
- Encaps=X25/PAD 157
- NUI and PAD parameters 158
- Encaps=X25/T3POS 158
- IPX parameters 165
- Frame Relay parameters 168
- Framed Only 168
- OSPF Options 169
- Telco Options 170
- Accounting Options 172
- DHCP options 173
- Configuring PPP connections 175
- Settings in a RADIUS profile 176
- Example of a PPP connection 177
- The MP and BACP parameters 179
- Specifying channel counts 180
- The MP+ parameters 185
- Example of MP+ configuration 186
- Bundle ownership 189
- Outgoing data 190
- Real and stacked channels 190
- Suggested LAN configurations 192
- MP+ and MP-with-BACP calls 192
- MP-without-BACP calls 193
- The stacking parameters 194
- Configuring a MAX stack 194
- Disabling a MAX stack 195
- Adding and removing a MAX 195
- Enhanced support for MS-CHAP 204
- Configuring ARA connections 207
- Ethernet 208
- Mod Config 208
- Appletalk=Yes 208
- AppleTalk 208
- Zone Name=Engineering 208
- Modem connections 210
- TCP-Clear connections 212
- The terminal-server interface 214
- The modem parameters 215
- TServ Options 216
- Max Baud=26400 216
- Configuring terminal mode 217
- Configuring immediate mode 218
- Configuring menu mode 219
- Configuring PPP mode 220
- Configuring dial-out options 221
- Combinet unit 223
- Configuring EU connections 225
- The EU parameters 226
- Example of an EU connection 227
- Configuring DHCP services 228
- Setting up a DHCP server 231
- Setting up DHCP spoofing 231
- MAX 3000 232
- FXS line profiles 233
- Call Routes profile 234
- > Call Routes 235
- First Avail routing 236
- Fair Share routing 238
- Numbering Plan profile 239
- Routing outbound calls 239
- Route by area code 241
- Use call-setup parameters 242
- Port-to-port routing 243
- Simple rollover 244
- Automatic rollover calls 244
- Automatic wildcard rollover 245
- Routing inbound calls 247
- Line Status 248
- Call Detail Reporting 248
- Configuring Frame Relay 249
- Frame Relay link management 250
- Link parameters 254
- FR switch 258
- Frame Relay 258
- CPE endpoint 259
- FR switch-3 260
- FR switch-2 260
- DLCI 100 264
- 10.11.12.3/24 264
- Routing parameters in RADIUS 268
- Using local profiles 274
- Using RADIUS profiles 275
- Overview 281
- exit and accept option 283
- Establishing the connection 284
- Sample RADIUS DNIS profile 284
- Sample RADIUS CLID profile 285
- Sample RADIUS Route profile 285
- Sample RADIUS user profile 286
- Configuring X.25 287
- LAPB parameters 289
- X.25 profile parameters 290
- Type of connection 292
- Route IP and LAN Adrs 296
- X.25 PAD parameters 297
- X.3 Param Prof 298
- VC Timer enable 298
- Auto-call X.121 addr 298
- 311021755555 299
- Setting up X.25 PAD sessions 300
- X.25 PAD commands 304
- PAD service signals 307
- X.25 clear cause codes 308
- X.25 diagnostic field values 308
- Parameters and commands 311
- Storeprofile 312
- Net2Net circuit mode 314
- Customized X.25 T3POS support 316
- Protocol summary 317
- General frames 318
- Control frames 318
- T3POS Timers 318
- DTE-initiated calls 319
- Host-initiated calls 319
- Flow control 319
- References 319
- Accessing the T3POS 320
- Introduction 322
- How it works 322
- Configuring the X.25 profile 323
- Displaying AO/DI operation 325
- Displaying active AO/DI calls 326
- Start records 327
- Stop records 328
- AO/DI accounting example 329
- Changes to show users command 333
- Configuring IP Fax 335
- Outgoing IP faxes 336
- Configuring IP fax options 339
- IP fax call accounting 343
- DID on inbound IP fax calls 347
- Configuring OSPF Routing 349
- TAOS implementation of OSPF 350
- OSPF features 350
- Router-1 351
- Router-2 351
- Router-3 351
- Adjacency 351
- Configurable metrics 352
- Hierarchical routing (areas) 353
- Stub areas 354
- Not So Stubby Areas (NSSAs) 354
- Configure the MAX for OSPF 358
- Configuring IP Routing 365
- Subnet mask format 366
- Zero subnetworks 367
- IP routing table 368
- MAX IP interfaces 368
- WAN IP interfaces 369
- System-based routing 370
- Interface-based routing 370
- Configuring LAN interfaces 371
- Specifying address pools 374
- Pool Summary=Yes 375
- Pool#1 Start=10.12.253.1 375
- Pool#1 Count=126 375
- DNS lists 379
- Client DNS 379
- Configure local DNS service 380
- Creating a local DNS table 380
- Editing the local DNS table 382
- Enable dynamic IP addressing 385
- Final DHCP settings 386
- unit to 387
- Translation-table size 388
- Multiple-address NAT 388
- NAT for Frame Relay 390
- Telnet password 394
- Shared Connection profiles 394
- Configuring WAN interfaces 395
- Specify the remote IP address 396
- IP Direct configuration 397
- Settings in RADIUS profiles 398
- UNIX software 400
- Windows or OS/2 software 400
- Macintosh software 400
- TCP/IP software configuration 400
- Defining TOS filters 413
- Settings in RADIUS 415
- Configuring IP routes 419
- Dynamic routes 420
- Static route configuration 420
- Dynamic route configuration 425
- Enabling multicast forwarding 428
- Multicast interfaces 429
- Configuring ATMP tunnels 436
- Setting the UDP port 437
- Setting an MTU limit 437
- Router and gateway mode 439
- Configuring a Home Agent 445
- Routing to the mobile client 447
- Gateway-mode parameters 450
- Home Agent in router mode 460
- Home Agent in gateway mode 460
- How the MAX works as a PAC 461
- Enabling PPTP 462
- Elements of L2TP tunneling 465
- LAC and LNS mode 467
- Tunnel authentication 467
- Client authentication 467
- RADIUS accounting support 469
- Configuring the MAX 471
- 1.1.1.1 a1 a.example.com 102 476
- 1.1.1.1 a2 a.example.com 103 476
- SNMP MIB for L2TP Added 479
- Configuring Virtual Routers 481
- Current limitations 482
- Accessible Vrouter profiles 482
- 90-C00 Virtual Routers 483
- >90-C01 vr1 483
- 90-C02 -atmp-net 483
- 90-C02 -vr999 483
- RADIUS profiles 485
- Configuring IPX Routing 487
- IPX and PPP link compression 489
- IPX SAP filters 490
- A more complex example 492
- Answer profile parameters 494
- Connection profile parameters 494
- Netware t/o watchdog spoofing 497
- Configuring the MAX at Site A 500
- Configuring the MAX at Site B 502
- Configuring static IPX routes 505
- Applying IPX SAP filters 510
- AppleTalk Routing 513
- AppleTalk zones 514
- MAX units and AppleTalk nodes 516
- Configuring AppleTalk routing 517
- Configuring Packet Bridging 521
- Disadvantages of bridging 522
- Enabling bridging 523
- Transparent bridging 524
- Bridge and Recv Auth 525
- Bridge and Dial Brdcast 526
- Netware t/o and Handle IPX 526
- Name, Active, and Recv PW 526
- Bridge Adrs parameters 527
- RADIUS bridging attributes 528
- IPX bridged configurations 532
- IPX Frame 533
- Route IPX 533
- Handle IPX 533
- Defining Static Filters 537
- Data and call filters 538
- How filters work 539
- Type of Service filters 540
- IPX filters 540
- Defining generic filters 543
- Length=8 546
- Defining IP filters 547
- Dst Port #=0 548
- TCP Estab=No 548
- Filtering by port numbers 550
- Defining IPX filters 558
- Filtering by socket number 559
- Settings in local profiles 561
- parameter 573
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